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Learn› Secondary› Agricultural Science› Branches of Agriculture

Branches of Agriculture

Explore crop science, animal husbandry, horticulture, forestry and fisheries.

~16 min Agricultural Science
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Agriculture has several specialised branches.

In this lesson you will:
  • Name the branches of agriculture.
  • Match each branch to its work.
  • Describe one career in agriculture.

The Branches

  • Crop science — growing food and cash crops.
  • Animal husbandry — rearing livestock for meat, milk, eggs and hides.
  • Horticulture — fruits, vegetables, flowers and ornamental plants.
  • Forestry — managing forests and timber.
  • Fisheries — rearing and catching fish.
  • Agricultural engineering — machinery, irrigation and farm structures.

Careers

Agriculture offers careers as agronomists, veterinarians, extension officers, food scientists, farm managers and agribusiness entrepreneurs.

Match the branch

Rearing broiler chickens — animal husbandry.

Growing tomatoes for market — horticulture.

Managing a plantation of teak trees — forestry.

Designing an irrigation system — agricultural engineering.

Note Modern agriculture uses drones, soil sensors and mobile apps to improve yields and reduce waste.

Practice

  1. Name five branches of agriculture.
  2. Match each branch to a product: eggs, timber, flowers, fish, maize.
  3. Name two careers in agriculture and what they do.

Recap

Agriculture has crop, animal, horticulture, forestry, fisheries and engineering branches, with many modern careers.

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Contents

Course contents

Introduction to Agriculture

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